Who Is the House of Representatives in Florida
Florida House of Representatives | |
General Data | |
Political party control: | Republican |
Session starting time:[one] | January 11, 2022 |
Session end:[1] | March eleven, 2022 |
Term length: | ii years |
Term limits: | 4 terms (viii years) |
Redistricting: | Legislature-dominant |
Salary: | $29,697/twelvemonth + per diem |
Members | |
Total: | 120 |
Democrats: | 41 |
Republicans: | 78 |
Other: | 0 |
Vacancies: | 1 |
Leadership | |
Speaker: | Chris Sprowls (R) |
Maj. Leader: | Dane Eagle (R) |
Min. Leader: | Kionne McGhee (D) |
Elections | |
Last election: | Nov three, 2020 |
Next election: | November 8, 2022 |
The Florida House of Representatives is the lower bedroom of the Florida Land Legislature. Aslope the Florida State Senate, it forms the legislative branch of the Florida state government and works aslope the governor of Florida to create laws and establish a country budget. Legislative authorisation and responsibilities of the Florida House of Representatives include passing bills on public policy matters, setting levels for state spending, raising and lowering taxes, and voting to uphold or override gubernatorial vetoes.
The Florida Business firm of Representatives meets in the state capitol complex in Tallahassee, Florida.
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Florida has a Republican trifecta. The Republican Political party controls the office of governor and both chambers of the land legislature. |
This page contains the post-obit information on the Florida House of Representatives.
- Which political party controls the chamber
- The bedchamber'due south electric current membership
- Partisan control of the chamber over time
- Elections in the sleeping room and how vacancies are filled
- A district map
- How redistricting works in the state
- Legislation nether consideration
- Legislative session dates
- Legislative procedures, such every bit veto overrides and the state budget procedure
- A list of committees
Party control
Current partisan control
The table beneath shows the partisan breakdown of the Florida House of Representatives as of February 2022:
Party | Equally of February 2022 | |
---|---|---|
Democratic Political party | 41 | |
Republican Political party | 78 | |
Vacancies | ane | |
Full | 120 |
Members
Leadership
The speaker of the Business firm is the presiding officeholder of the body and is elected to a two-year term by swain representatives. An important duty of the speaker is the appointment of commission members and pick of their chairs.[2]
Current leadership and members
- Speaker of the Firm: Chris Sprowls (R)
- Majority leader: Dane Eagle (R)
- Minority leader: Kionne McGhee (D)
Office | Name | Political party | Date assumed office |
---|---|---|---|
Florida House of Representatives District one | Michelle Salzman | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 2 | Alex Andrade | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 3 | Jayer Williamson | Republican | November eight, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 4 | T. Patterson Maney | Republican | November three, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 5 | Brad Drake | Republican | November 4, 2014 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune six | Jay Trumbull | Republican | Nov four, 2014 |
Florida House of Representatives District 7 | Jason Shoaf | Republican | November half dozen, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 8 | Ramon Alexander | Democratic | November eight, 2016 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 9 | Allison Tant | Democratic | November iii, 2020 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District x | Chuck Brannan | Republican | Nov six, 2018 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 11 | Cord Byrd | Republican | November 8, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 12 | Clay Yarborough | Republican | November 8, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 13 | Tracie Davis | Autonomous | November eight, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District fourteen | Angela Nixon | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 15 | Wyman Duggan | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 16 | Jason Fischer | Republican | November 8, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 17 | Cyndi Stevenson | Republican | April 8, 2015 |
Florida House of Representatives District xviii | Sam Garrison | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 19 | Bobby Payne | Republican | November 8, 2016 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 20 | Yvonne Hayes Hinson | Autonomous | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 21 | Chuck Clemons | Republican | November eight, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 22 | Joe Harding | Republican | Nov 3, 2020 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 23 | Stan McClain | Republican | Nov 8, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 24 | Paul Renner | Republican | Apr 8, 2015 |
Florida House of Representatives District 25 | Tom Leek | Republican | November viii, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives Commune 26 | Elizabeth Fetterhoff | Republican | November vi, 2018 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 27 | Webster Barnaby | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 28 | David Smith | Republican | November vi, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 29 | Scott Plakon | Republican | November 4, 2014 |
Florida House of Representatives District 30 | Joy Goff-Marcil | Democratic | November half dozen, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 31 | Keith Truenow | Republican | Nov iii, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 32 | Anthony Sabatini | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 33 | Brett Hage | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 34 | Ralph Massullo Jr. | Republican | November 8, 2016 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 35 | Blaise Ingoglia | Republican | November iv, 2014 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 36 | Amber Mariano | Republican | Nov eight, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 37 | Ardian Zika | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 38 | Randy Maggard | Republican | June nineteen, 2019 |
Florida House of Representatives District 39 | Josie Tomkow | Republican | May 12, 2018 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 40 | Colleen Burton | Republican | Nov 4, 2014 |
Florida House of Representatives District 41 | Sam Killebrew | Republican | Nov 8, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 42 | Fred Hawkins | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 43 | Kristen Arrington | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 44 | Geraldine Thompson | Democratic | November six, 2018 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 45 | Kamia Brown | Democratic | November eight, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 46 | Travaris McCurdy | Democratic | Nov three, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 47 | Anna Eskamani | Democratic | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 48 | Daisy Morales | Democratic | Nov 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 49 | Carlos Guillermo Smith | Democratic | Nov eight, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 50 | Rene Plasencia | Republican | November eight, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 51 | Tyler Sirois | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 52 | Thad Altman | Republican | November 8, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 53 | Randy Fine | Republican | November eight, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 54 | Erin Grall | Republican | November eight, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 55 | Kaylee Constrict | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 56 | Melony Bell | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 57 | Mike Beltran | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 58 | Lawrence McClure | Republican | Dec xx, 2017 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 59 | Andrew Learned | Democratic | Nov 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 60 | Jackie Toledo | Republican | Nov viii, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 61 | Dianne Hart | Democratic | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 62 | Susan Valdes | Democratic | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 63 | Fentrice Driskell | Democratic | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 64 | Traci Koster | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 65 | Chris Sprowls | Republican | November 4, 2014 |
Florida House of Representatives District 66 | Nick DiCeglie | Republican | November half dozen, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 67 | Christopher Latvala | Republican | Nov four, 2014 |
Florida House of Representatives District 68 | Ben Diamond | Autonomous | November viii, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 69 | Linda Chaney | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 70 | Michele Rayner | Democratic | Nov three, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 71 | Will Robinson | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 72 | Fiona McFarland | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 73 | Tommy Gregory | Republican | Nov 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 74 | James Buchanan | Republican | November vi, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 75 | Michael Grant | Republican | Nov eight, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 76 | Adam Botana | Republican | November iii, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 77 | Mike Giallombardo | Republican | November iii, 2020 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 78 | Jenna Persons | Republican | November iii, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 79 | Spencer Roach | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune lxxx | Lauren Melo | Republican | November iii, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 81 | Kelly Skidmore | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 82 | John Snyder | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 83 | Toby Overdorf | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 84 | Dana Trabulsy | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 85 | Rick Roth | Republican | Nov 8, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 86 | Matt Willhite | Autonomous | Nov 8, 2016 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 87 | David Silvers | Democratic | November 8, 2016 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 88 | Vacant | ||
Florida House of Representatives Commune 89 | Mike Caruso | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida Firm of Representatives District 90 | Joseph Casello | Democratic | Nov 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 91 | Emily Slosberg | Democratic | November viii, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 92 | Patricia Hawkins-Williams | Democratic | November viii, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 93 | Chip LaMarca | Republican | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 94 | Daryl Campbell | Autonomous | Jan 31, 2022 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 95 | Anika Tene Omphroy | Democratic | November half dozen, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 96 | Christine Hunschofsky | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 97 | Dan Daley | Autonomous | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 98 | Michael Gottlieb | Autonomous | Nov 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 99 | Evan Jenne | Democratic | November 4, 2014 |
Florida Firm of Representatives Commune 100 | Joseph Geller | Autonomous | November four, 2014 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 101 | Marie Woodson | Democratic | Nov iii, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 102 | Felicia Simone Robinson | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 103 | Tom Fabricio | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 104 | Robin Bartleman | Autonomous | November iii, 2020 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 105 | David Borrero | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives Commune 106 | Bob Rommel | Republican | November 8, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 107 | Christopher Benjamin | Democratic | November three, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 108 | Dotie Joseph | Democratic | November half dozen, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 109 | James Bush 3 | Democratic | November 6, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 110 | Alex Rizo | Republican | November iii, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 111 | Bryan Avila | Republican | Nov four, 2014 |
Florida House of Representatives District 112 | Nick Duran | Democratic | Nov 8, 2016 |
Florida House of Representatives District 113 | Michael Grieco | Autonomous | November 6, 2018 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 114 | Demi Busatta Cabrera | Republican | Nov 3, 2020 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 115 | Vance Aloupis | Republican | November half dozen, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 116 | Daniel Anthony Perez | Republican | Oct 8, 2017 |
Florida House of Representatives Commune 117 | Kevin Chambliss | Democratic | Nov 3, 2020 |
Florida House of Representatives District 118 | Anthony Rodriguez | Republican | Nov 6, 2018 |
Florida Business firm of Representatives District 119 | Juan Fernandez-Barquin | Republican | Nov half-dozen, 2018 |
Florida House of Representatives District 120 | Jim Mooney | Republican | November 3, 2020 |
Salaries
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- Encounter likewise: Comparison of land legislative salaries
State legislators | |
---|---|
Salary | Per diem |
$29,697/year | $152/24-hour interval for up to 50 days for senators and up to sixty days for representatives. Vouchered. |
Swearing in dates
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- Come across as well: When state legislators assume office subsequently a general ballot
Florida legislators assume function on the day they are elected in the general election.
Membership qualifications
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- See also: Land legislature candidate requirements by land
To run for the Florida House of Representatives, candidates must be 21 years old, have lived in Florida for two years and live in the commune they intend to serve.[3]
Historical party control
From 1992 to 2020, the Florida House of Representatives flipped from Democratic control to a Republican majority, with the chamber changing easily in the 1996 elections. Prior to 1996, the chamber had been under solid Democratic control since the years immediately following the Civil State of war. The partisan modify in the chamber coincided with the American South's shift from nearly 175 years of Democratic dominance to being solid Republican by the early 21st century. The table below shows the partisan history of the Florida House of Representatives following every full general election from 1992 to 2020. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin'southward Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data later 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.
Florida Business firm of Representatives Political party Control: 1992-2020
Year | '92 | '94 | '96 | '98 | '00 | '02 | '04 | '06 | '08 | '10 | '12 | 'fourteen | '16 | 'xviii | '20 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democrats | 71 | 63 | 59 | 48 | 43 | 39 | 36 | 41 | 44 | 39 | 46 | 37 | 41 | 47 | 42 |
Republicans | 49 | 57 | 61 | 72 | 77 | 81 | 84 | 79 | 76 | 81 | 74 | 82 | 79 | 73 | 78 |
Before 1996, Democrats had controlled the Florida House of Representatives since the 1874 elections, which came in the aftermath of the Civil War and Reconstruction. After 1874, Democrats enjoyed large majorities in the chamber, much like they did in other southern legislatures. From 1890 to 1960, Republicans never controlled more seven seats in the chamber. From 1962 to 1986, they added to their numbers, averaging xxx to 40 seats, and bankrupt Democrats' two-thirds supermajority (80 members) four times. In 1986, Republicans won 45 seats and began putting themselves in a position to take control of the chamber.
In 1994, the Democratic majority narrowed to 63-57. In 1996, Republicans picked upward four more seats and took a 61-59 lead in the chamber. In the side by side four elections, they added 23 seats to their bulk and held a 2-thirds supermajority from 2003 through 2006. Democrats gained some footing back in the 2006 and 2008 elections and brought the Republicans downwards to 76 seats, less than a two-thirds majority.
Elections from 2010 to 2022 often decided whether Republicans would hold a supermajority in the chamber. The 2010 election put the Republicans back into supermajority condition with 81 seats. They lost seven seats in 2012 but and then regained a supermajority in 2022 when they captured 82 seats. Democrats made gains in 2022 and 2018, and Republicans picked upwardly v seats in 2020, bringing their majority to 78-42. Nationally, there was a trend toward Republican state legislatures during the presidency of Barack Obama (D). From 2009 to 2017, Democrats experienced losses in state legislative elections, totaling 968 seats all together.
Trifecta history
A country regime trifecta is a term that describes single political party government, when ane political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a land government. Betwixt 1992 and 2021, Florida was under the following types of trifecta control:
- Democratic trifecta: 1992
- Republican trifecta: 1999-2009, 2011-2021
- Divided regime: 1993-1998, 2010
Florida Political party Command: 1992-2022
Ane year of a Autonomous trifecta •Xx-three years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table beneath to view more years.
Twelvemonth | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | fifteen | xvi | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
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Governor | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | I | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Senate | D | S | S | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
House | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R |
Elections
Elections by year
Florida country representatives serve ii-yr terms, with all seats up for ballot every two years. Florida holds elections for its legislature in even years.
2022
- See also: Florida House of Representatives elections, 2022
Elections for the Florida House of Representatives will take place in 2022. The general election is on November 8, 2022. A main is scheduled for August 23, 2022. The filing deadline is June 17, 2022.
2020
- See also: Florida House of Representatives elections, 2020
Elections for the part of Florida House of Representatives took place in 2020. The general ballot was held on November 3, 2020. A main was scheduled for August 18, 2020. The filing deadline was June 12, 2020.
In the 2022 elections, Republicans increased their majority in the Florida House of Representatives from 71-46 with three vacancies to 78-42.
Florida Business firm of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November 3, 2020 | After November 4, 2020 | |
Democratic Political party | 46 | 42 | |
Republican Party | 71 | 78 | |
Vacancy | 3 | 0 | |
Total | 120 | 120 |
2018
- See besides: Florida House of Representatives elections, 2018
Elections for the Florida House of Representatives took place in 2018. A closed principal election took place on August 28, 2018.[4] The full general election was held on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing borderline was June 22, 2018.[5]
In the 2022 elections, the Republicans majority in the Florida House of Representatives was reduced from 75-41 to 73-47.
Florida House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Every bit of Nov vi, 2018 | After November 7, 2018 | |
Democratic Political party | 41 | 47 | |
Republican Party | 75 | 73 | |
Vacancy | iv | 0 | |
Full | 120 | 120 |
2016
- See too: Florida House of Representatives elections, 2016
Elections for the Florida House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took identify on August 30, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing borderline was June 24, 2016. All 120 seats in the Florida Business firm of Representatives were up for ballot in 2016.
Heading into the election, Republicans held a 81-38 majority with one vacancy. Republicans lost two seats in the election, giving them a 79-41 majority.
Florida Firm of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Political party | As of November vii, 2016 | After Nov 8, 2016 | |
Democratic Political party | 38 | 41 | |
Republican Political party | 81 | 79 | |
Vacancy | ane | 0 | |
Full | 120 | 120 |
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2014
Elections for the Florida Business firm of Representatives took identify in 2014. A principal election took place on Baronial 26, 2014. The general election was held on November four, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June xx, 2014. All 120 House seats were upwardly for election in 2014. Heading into the election, Republicans held a 74-45 bulk with i vacancy. Republicans gained eight seats in the election, giving them an 82-37 majority with one vacancy.
2012
Elections for the office of Florida Business firm of Representatives took identify in 2012. The main election was held on August 14, 2012, and the full general election was held on November 6, 2012. The candidate filing deadline was May vii, 2012. All 120 House seats were upwardly for ballot in 2012. Florida country representatives are subject to term limits, and may serve no more than than four two-year terms. In 2012, 12 state representatives were termed-out of office. Heading into the election, Republicans held an 81-38 majority with one vacancy. Republicans lost 7 seats in the election, giving them a 74-46 majority.
The table below details the 10 districts with the smallest margin of victory in the November 6 full general election in 2012.
2010
Elections for the office of Florida House of Representatives took place in 2010. The principal ballot was held on Baronial 24, 2010, and the full general election was held on November 2, 2010. The candidate filing deadline was April thirty, 2010. All 120 House seats were up for election in 2010. Heading into the election, Republicans held a 76-44 majority. Republicans gained v seats in the ballot, giving them an 81-39 bulk.
2008
Elections for the role of Florida House of Representatives consisted of a principal ballot on August 26, 2008, and a full general ballot on November 4, 2008. All 120 House seats were up for election in 2008. During the 2008 ballot, the total value of contributions to Firm candidates was $xxx,318,643. The tiptop x contributors were:[7]
2006
Elections for the office of Florida House of Representatives consisted of a primary ballot on September 5, 2006, and a general ballot on November 7, 2006. All 120 House seats were up for election in 2006. During the 2006 election, the full value of contributions to House candidates was $27,341,108. The tiptop 10 contributors were:[8]
2004
Elections for the part of Florida House of Representatives consisted of a master election on Baronial 31, 2004, and a full general election on Nov two, 2004. All 120 House seats were up for election in 2004. During the 2004 election, the full value of contributions to House candidates was $18,605,869. The top x contributors were:[9]
2002
Elections for the function of Florida House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September x, 2002, and a full general ballot on November 5, 2002. All 120 House seats were up for election in 2002. During the 2002 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $22,545,724. The height 10 contributors were:[10]
2000
Elections for the part of Florida House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September v, 2000, and a general ballot on November 7, 2000. All 120 House seats were up for election in 2000. During the 2000 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $29,474,769. The top ten contributors were:[xi]
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Term limits
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- See likewise: State legislatures with term limits
The Florida legislature is one of 15 state legislatures with term limits. Voters enacted the Florida Term Limits Act in 1992. That initiative said that Florida representatives are subject to term limits of no more than than four two-yr terms.
The first year that the term limits enacted in 1992 impacted the ability of incumbents to run for role was in 2000.[12]
Vacancies
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- See too: How vacancies are filled in country legislatures
If there is a vacancy in the Florida Land Legislature, a special election must exist called to fill the vacant seat.[13] The governor is responsible for calling the ballot and must consult with the secretary of state to set the ballot dates and nominating deadlines.[14] The person elected to fill the seat serves for the rest of the unexpired term.[fifteen]
See sources: Florida Stat. § 100.101
District map
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- See besides: Florida country legislative districts
The state of Florida has 120 country Business firm districts. Each district elects one representative.
Use the interactive map below to find your district.
Redistricting
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- See also: Redistricting in Florida
In Florida, both congressional and land legislative district lines are drawn by the country legislature. Congressional lines are adopted every bit regular legislation and are subject to gubernatorial veto. Country legislative lines are passed via joint resolution and are non subject field to gubernatorial veto. State legislative district maps are automatically submitted to the Florida Supreme Court for approving. In the event that the court rejects the lines, the legislature is given a second chance to draft a plan. If the legislature cannot approve a state legislative redistricting programme, the state attorney general must enquire the country supreme courtroom to draft a plan. At that place are no similar procedures in place for congressional districts.[16]
The Florida Constitution requires that all districts, whether congressional or state legislative, be face-to-face. As well, "where doing so does not conflict with minority rights, [districts] must be meaty and utilize existing political and geographical boundaries where feasible." Districts cannot be drawn in such a fashion equally to "favor or aversion a political political party or incumbent."[sixteen] [17]
2020
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- Run across also: Redistricting in Florida afterwards the 2022 census
Upon completion of the 2022 demography, Florida will typhoon and enact new district maps. Florida did non set a specific redistricting deadline for the 2022 redistricting cycle. The congressional candidate filing deadline for the 2022 ballot wheel in Florida is April 29 and, for state legislative candidates, is June 17, both inferred redistricting deadlines. Co-ordinate to the Florida Constitution, legislators must complete redistricting during regular legislative session in the second yr following the demography.[18] As of Nov. 2021, the 2022 legislative session in Florida was scheduled to concluding from Jan. xi to March 12, 2022.
2010
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- See also: Redistricting in Florida later the 2010 census
Florida received its 2010 local census data on March 16, 2011. The state population increased by two.8 meg residents, or 17.half-dozen pct.[nineteen] The 2010 redistricting process was impacted by Amendment five, passed by voters in 2010, which established that legislative district boundaries had to be fatigued so that they used city, county, and geographical boundaries, and were as equal in population every bit possible.[20]
The Senate redistricting committee approved a proposed map on January 11, which ultimately received final approval from the Florida State Legislature on February 9. The legislative maps were canonical eighty-37 in the House and 31-7 in the Senate, moving to the Florida Supreme Courtroom for approving.[21] On March ten, the Florida Supreme Courtroom issued a 234-folio decision rejecting the country's new Senate maps, while upholding the new House districts and providing an interpretation of the state'south 2010 redistricting reform amendment. The Court plant that eight districts had been drawn to favor incumbents and thus violated the state's legislative redistricting amendment. In addition, the court found that districts had been renumbered in club to let select incumbents to serve longer terms.[22] The Legislature modified 24 districts on the map and sent information technology back to the Court, who approved it on Apr 27. 3 days subsequently it was canonical by the U.S. Department of Justice.[23] [24]
Sessions
Legislation
The legislation tracker beneath displays all legislation that the Florida Business firm of Representatives has approved in its about recent legislative session—this includes legislation that has been sent from the House to the Senate and legislation that has already been approved past both chambers and signed past the governor. The tabular array below includes the nib number, its name, progress, almost recent action engagement, and sponsor. Ringlet upwards and down and side to side to run into more. Click the bill number to read the bill text and run into its voting history. Click the headings to sort the content. Rearrange the society of the headings by clicking and dragging them. Click the magnifying drinking glass in the bottom left corner to search for specific terms. The legislation tracker is maintained and updated by BillTrack50.
Dates of legislative sessions in Florida by year
2022
-
- See also: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2022, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 11, 2022, and adjourn on March 11, 2022.
2021
-
- See likewise: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 country legislative sessions
In 2021, the legislature was scheduled to convene on March 2, 2021, and adjourn on April 30, 2021.
2020
-
- Run across also: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2020, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 14, 2020, and adjourn on March 19, 2020.
-
- See as well: Changes to state legislative session dates in response to the coronavirus (COVID-xix) pandemic, 2020
Coronavirus pandemic |
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Select a topic from the dropdown beneath to larn more than. |
Several state legislatures had their sessions impacted as a result of the 2022 coronavirus pandemic. No modifications to state legislative action in Florida were made.
2019
-
- See also: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2019, the legislature was in session from March 5, 2019, through May three, 2019.
2018
-
- Meet also: 2022 Florida legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2018, the legislature was in session from January 9, 2018, through March xi, 2018. To read nigh notable events and legislation from this session, click here.
Click [show] for by years' session dates. |
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2017
In 2017, the legislature was in session from March vii, 2017, through May eight, 2017. The legislature held a special session from June 7, 2017, to June 9, 2017. 2016
In 2016, the legislature was in session from January 12 through March xi. 2015
In 2015, the legislature was in session from March iii through May 1. The beginning special session was held from June 1 to June 19. The second special session was held from August 10 to August 21. A third special session was held from October 19 to November 5.[25] Major bug in 2015Major issues during the 2022 legislative session included Gov. Rick Scott's (R) proposed $77 billion annual upkeep, water quality, and the use of testing to evaluate students beyond the state.[26] 2014
In 2014, the legislature was in session from March iii through May five. Major issues in 2014Major issues during the 2022 legislative session included creating a new budget using an $850 meg surplus, a parcel of $500 1000000 in tax cuts chosen for by the governor, Mutual Core, and Medicaid expansion.[27] The legislature approved several bills, including legislation that would provide stand your grand immunity for people that burn down alert shots, the legalization of non-euphoric medical marijuana, and allowing students born to undocumented immigrants to receive in-state tuition rates at land universities and colleges.[28] On May ii, 2014, legislators approved a $77 billion state budget which increased spending on schools, child welfare, and the cleanup of damaged water bodies. The upkeep included a five per centum raise for land law-enforcement officers and an increase for some working in the judiciary. Critics of the upkeep argued that the budget should have included raises for a much larger portion of state workers.[29] [thirty] 2013
In 2013, the legislature was in session from March 5 to May 3. Major problems in 2013Major issues during the 2013 legislative session included ethics and election reforms, gambling laws, Medicaid, sales tax, and unmanned drone apply by law enforcement.[31] [32] 2012
In 2012, the Legislature was in session from Jan 10 through March 9. 2011
In 2011, the legislature was in session from March 8 through May six. Session highlightsIn 2011, the legislature reduced authorities spending and avoided raising taxes. Spending was reduced by $1 billion from the previous yr, and $4 billion less than in 2006. Florida also removed 14,000 businesses from corporate tax income rolls. Areas that spending was cutting included education and social programs. The legislature removed funding from a veteran's homeless back up grouping, reduced payments to social workers by 15 percentage, and spent $2.5 billion less on education than the previous year.[33] 2010
In 2010, the legislature was in session from March second to April 30th. |
About legislative sessions in Florida
The Tenth Subpoena of the U.S. Constitution declares that any power not already given to the federal government is reserved to u.s.a. and the people.[34] State governments across the country use this authority to concord legislative sessions where a country's elected representatives meet for a period of time to typhoon and vote on legislation and fix land policies on problems such as taxation, education, and government spending. The dissimilar types of legislation passed by a legislature may include resolutions, legislatively referred constitutional amendments, and bills that get police.
Article III of the Florida Constitution establishes when the Legislature is to be in session. Section 3 of Article 3 states that the regular session of the Legislature is to convene on the second Tuesday after the starting time Monday in March of each odd-numbered year and on the kickoff Tuesday later the showtime Mon in Jan of each even-numbered year. Regular sessions of the Legislature are not to exceed threescore days, unless extended by a iii-fifths vote of each house.
Section 3 also allows for the convening of special sessions, either past the proclamation of the governor of Florida or every bit otherwise provided by law.
Legislative roles and procedures
Every state legislature throughout the country features its own internal procedures that information technology uses to govern itself and how it interacts with other parts of state regime. Ballotpedia's coverage of internal land legislative procedures includes veto overrides, the role of the legislature in the country budget, term limits, and procedures for filling membership vacancies.
Veto overrides
-
- See besides: Veto overrides in state legislatures
Country legislatures tin can override governors' vetoes. Depending on the state, this can be washed during the regular legislative session, in a special session following the adjournment of the regular session, or during the next legislative session. The rules for legislative overrides of gubernatorial vetoes in Florida are listed beneath.
How many legislators are required to vote for an override? Ii-thirds of members present in both chambers.
Two-thirds of members present in both chambers must vote to override a veto. If all members are in attendance, this is 80 of the 120 members in the Florida Firm of Representatives and 27 of the twoscore members in the Florida State Senate. Florida is i of 36 states that requires a two-thirds vote from both of its legislative chambers to override a veto.
How tin vetoes be overridden later on the legislature has adjourned?
Vetoes tin be overridden in a special session or when the side by side regular session convenes.[35] [36] Three-fifths of members or the presiding officers of both legislative chambers must agree to call for a special session.[37]
Authority: Commodity 3, Department 8 of the Florida Constitution.
"If each house shall, by a two-thirds vote, re-enact the nib or reinstate the vetoed specific cribbing of a general cribbing pecker, the vote of each member voting shall be entered on the respective journals, and the bill shall become law or the specific appropriation reinstated, the veto however."
Role in state upkeep
-
- See also: Florida state budget and finances
The state operates on an annual budget cycle. The sequence of primal events in the budget procedure is equally follows:[38]
- In July, the governor sends budget instructions to state agencies.
- In October, agencies submit their budget requests to the governor.
- Budget hearings are held with country agencies October through Feb.
- The governor submits his or her proposed budget to the state legislature 30 days before the legislature convenes.
- The legislature adopts a upkeep in April or May, effective for the financial twelvemonth beginning in July. A simple majority is required to pass a budget.
The governor is constitutionally and statutorily required to submit a balanced budget to the legislature. In turn, the legislature must laissez passer a balanced budget, and whatever budget signed into law by the governor must be balanced.[38]
Florida is one of 44 states in which the governor has line item veto authorization.[38]
Florida budgets three major funds: the General Fund, the Major Special Revenue Fund, and the Special Revenue Fund. Both the Major Special Revenue Fund and the Special Revenue Fund are composed of bottom funds. The Major Special Acquirement Fund is equanimous of three lesser funds, and the Special Revenue Fund is composed of almost 19 to 20 lesser funds.[39]
Committees
-
- See also: List of committees in Florida country government
Every state legislature and state legislative chamber in the country contains several legislative committees. These committees are responsible for studying, amending, and voting on legislation before information technology reaches the floor of a chamber for a total vote. The different types of committees include standing committees, select or special, and joint.
- Continuing committees are generally permanent committees, the names of which sometimes alter from session to session.
- Select or special committees are temporary committees formed to deal with specific issues such every bit recent legislation, major public policy or proposals, or investigations.
- Joint committees are committees that feature members of both chambers of a legislature.
Ballotpedia covers standing and joint committees. The Florida Firm of Representatives has 10 continuing committees:
- Commerce Commission
- Education & Employment Committee
- Wellness & Human Services Committee
- Business firm Appropriations Committee
- Business firm Judiciary Committee
- House Rules Committee
- Pandemics & Public Emergencies Committee
- Public Integrity & Elections Committee
- State Affairs Committee
- Means and Means Committee
Constitutional amendments
In every state but Delaware, voter approving is required to enact a constitutional amendment. In each state, the legislature has a process for referring constitutional amendments before voters. In 18 states, initiated constitutional amendments can be put on the ballot through a signature petition drive. There are likewise many other types of statewide measures.
The methods in which the Florida Constitution can be amended:
-
- Come across likewise: Article XI of the Florida Constitution and Laws governing ballot measures in Florida
At that place are more ways to put proposed amendments to the state constitution before voters in Florida than in whatever other state. For any proposed amendment to take effect, at least 60 percent of statewide voters casting a vote on the proposal must vote "yes." Article XI specifies the following different methods for putting an amendment to a vote of the people:
- Section 1 says that the Florida State Legislature tin put a proposed amendment on the ballot if 60 percent or more than of the legislators in each sleeping accommodation agree to do then in a joint resolution.
- Department 2 says that, starting 30 days before the 2022 session of the land legislature convenes, and every 20 years thereafter, a Florida Constitution Revision Commission shall meet. It can recommend proposed amendments or revisions, which will get on a statewide election.
- Department 3, with some limits, grants the people the power to petition for initiated constitutional amendments.
-
- To place a ramble amendment on the ballot, proponents must collect signatures equal to 8 percent of the full number of votes cast in the last presidential election in Florida.
- Section 4 grants the people the right to put a question on the ballot as to whether a convention shall exist called. The question asked is, "Shall a constitutional convention exist held?"
-
- To place a call for a constitutional convention on the ballot, proponents must collect signatures equal to 15 percent of the total number of votes cast in the last presidential election in Florida.
- Department 6 establishes the Florida Taxation and Budget Reform Committee, which can decide on proposed constitutional amendments to go before the people. It meets every 20 years starting in 2007.
Historical context:
- A total of 78 measures appeared on the statewide ballot between 2000 and 2020, including six measures that appeared on the statewide ballot in odd-numbered years.
- From 2000 to 2020, an average of virtually seven measures appeared on the ballot during even-numbered years in Florida.
- The number of measures appearing on the even-year statewide ballot between 2000 and 2022 ranged from three to 13.
- Between 2000 and 2020, 71.79% (56 of 78) of statewide measures were approved by voters and 28.21% (22 of 78) were defeated.
- In 2006, Florida Amendment iii raised the requirement for approving a constitutional amendment to 60 percent. Between 2008 and 2020, five measures were canonical past a simple majority, but failed to meet the supermajority requirement and thus were defeated.
Florida statewide ballot measures, 2000-2020 | |||||||||
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Years | Total number | Canonical | Percent approved | Defeated | Percent defeated | Almanac average | Annual median | Annual minimum | Almanac maximum |
2000-2020 | 78 | 56 | 71.79% | 22 | 28.21% | 4 | three | 0 | 12 |
2023 measures:
-
- Run across likewise: 2023 ballot measures
Certified:
- The post-obit measures have been certified for the ballot.
No measures to list
Potential:
- The following measures have fabricated it through one sleeping room—or one session for two session states—and may announced on the election in 2023.
No measures to list
2022 measures:
Below is a list of measures that were referred to the 2022 ballot past the legislature or that take made it approximately halfway through the process in the legislature for referral to the ballot in 2022.
-
- See also: Florida 2022 ballot measures
Certified:
- The post-obit measures have been certified for the ballot.
Florida Subpoena 1, Disregard Alluvion Resistance Improvements in Property Value Assessments Measure | Democrats | Republicans | |||
Senate: | Required: 24 | Yes votes: xl (100.00%) | No votes: 0 (0.00%) | Yes: 16; No: 0 | Yes: 24; No: 0 |
Firm: | Required: 72 | Aye votes: 118 (98.33%) | No votes: 0 (0.00%) | Yes: 42; No: 0 | Yes: 76; No: 0 |
Florida Amendment 2, Abolish the Constitution Revision Commission Measure out | Democrats | Republicans | |||
Senate: | Required: 24 | Yes votes: 27 (67.5%) | No votes: 12 (xxx.0%) | Yes: iii; No: 12 | Aye: 24; No: 0 |
House: | Required: 72 | Aye votes: 86 (71.66%) | No votes: 28 (23.33%) | Yes: 11; No: 28 | Yes: 75; No: 0 |
Potential:
- The post-obit measures have fabricated it through ane chamber—or ane session for two session states—and may announced on the election in 2022.
No measures to list
See also
Elections | Florida Land Government | State Legislatures | State Politics |
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Footnotes
- ↑ Florida Firm of Representatives, "Leadership Offices," accessed February 11, 2021
- ↑ Florida Division of Elections, "Candidate Qualifying Data," accessed February 11, 2021
- ↑ Florida Department of Land, "Ballot Dates," accessed July 21, 2017
- ↑ Florida Section of State, "Qualifying Information," accessed July 21, 2017
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Florida House 2010 Campaign Contributions," accessed April 22, 2015
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Florida 2008 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Coin, "Florida 2006 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Florida 2004 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Florida 2002 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Florida 2000 Candidates," accessed July 12, 2013
- ↑ Florida State Legisature, "Florida Constitution," accessed February xi. 2021
- ↑ Florida Legislature, "2013 Florida Statutes," accessed May 22, 2014 (Statute 100.101(2), Florida Ballot Code)
- ↑ Florida Legislature, "2013 Florida Statutes," accessed May 22, 2014 (Statute 100.141 (1) (2), Florida Ballot Lawmaking)
- ↑ Florida Legislature, "2013 Florida Statutes," accessed May 22, 2014 (Statute 100.111 (i) (a-c), Florida Election Code)
- ↑ 16.0 16.ane All About Redistricting, "Florida," accessed April 22, 2015
- ↑ Florida Constitution, "Article 3, Sections 20-21," accessed April 22, 2015
- ↑ Online Sunshine, "The Florida Constitution," accessed Nov. 23, 2021
- ↑ Naples News, "Florida picks upward 2 congressional seats, 2010 Census shows," December 21, 2010
- ↑ The Daily Loaf, "Off-white Districts Florida makes information technology on 2010 election," Jan 22, 2010
- ↑ CBS Miami, "Florida Firm Approves New Senate Redistricting Plan," accessed April 22, 2015
- ↑ WJHJ, "Florida Supreme Court Justices Reject Senate Redistricting Plan," March 9, 2012
- ↑ Orlando Sentinel, "Country congressional, legislative districts canonical by Justice Section," April xxx, 2012
- ↑ local10.com, "Florida redistricting plans get final passage," accessed April 22, 2015
- ↑ WFTV, "Florida Legislature announces 19-24-hour interval special session," October half dozen, 2015
- ↑ Fort Myers News-Press, "SWFL front and centre come 2022 legislative session," January 28, 2015
- ↑ gainesville.com, "Big issues loom in next legislative session," September 22, 2013
- ↑ Tampa Bay Times, "Florida Legislature 2014: What passed and what failed," May three, 2014
- ↑ news-printing.com, "State workers forgotten again in Florida budget," May 3, 2014
- ↑ bradenton.com, "Fla. legislators reach bargain on spending items," April 28, 2014(Archived)
- ↑ Yahoo.com, "Florida legislature passes bill restricting drone use," Apr 17, 2013(Archived)
- ↑ boardroombrief.com, "Florida Legislature – 2013 session overview," May 17, 2013
- ↑ Stateline.org, "States balance budgets with cuts, not taxes," June fifteen, 2011(Archived)
- ↑ Find Law, "Tenth Amendment - U.S. Constitution," accessed May 20, 2017
- ↑ National Briefing of State Legislatures, "The Veto Process," accessed June 22, 2017
- ↑ The Orlando Sentinel "Gov. Rick Scott'due south veto power: Tallahassee takeaways," May xviii, 2017
- ↑ National Conference of Land Legislatures, "Special Sessions," May 6, 2009
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 National Association of Country Budget Officers, "Budget Processes in the States, Spring 2015," accessed February five, 2021
- ↑ State Budget Solutions, "Florida: Background," accessed January 14, 2021
Land legislatures | ||
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2022 | State legislative elections (2022) • Country legislative special elections (2022) • Chief dates and filing requirements • 2022 Session Dates | |
2021 | Land legislative elections (2021) • State legislative special elections (2021) • Primary dates and filing requirements • 2022 Session Dates | |
Historical elections | 2020 • 2019 • 2022 • 2022 • 2022 • 2022 • 2022 • 2013 • 2012 • 2011 • 2010 • 2009 • 2008 • 2007 • 2006 • 2005 • 2004 • 2003 • 2002 • 2001 • 2000 | |
Features of country legislatures | How vacancies are filled in country legislatures • States with a full-time legislature • State legislatures with term limits • Comparison of land legislative salaries • When country legislators assume part afterward a full general election • Population represented by land legislators • State constitutional articles governing state legislatures • Land legislative sessions • Resign-to-run constabulary • State legislature candidate requirements by state • Official names of state legislatures • State legislative chambers that use multi-member districts • Factors Affecting Competitiveness in State Legislative Elections | |
State senates | Length of terms of state senators • State senators • Partisan composition of country senates • Country senators sorted by year offset elected | |
State houses | Length of terms of state representatives • Land representatives • Partisan composition of country houses • Land representatives sorted past yr outset elected | |
Leadership positions | President of the Senate • President Pro Tempore • Senate Bulk Leader • Senate Minority Leader • Business firm Majority Leader • Business firm Minority Leader • Land Speaker of the Business firm |
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